Proposals Funded 1995-2003

2003 Full Proposals


Hypersonic Aerospace Vehicle Propulsion

Principal Investigator: Rodney Burton, Aeronautical & Astronautical Engineering
Co-Investigators: Anthony Jacobi, Mechanical & Industrial Engineering
Robert Moser, Theoretical & Applied Mechanics

Dynamic Imaging of Brain Physiology Using Novel Optical Methods

Principal Investigator: David F. Clayton, Cell & Developmental Biology
Co-Investigators: Monica Fabiani, Psychology/Beckman
Albert Feng, Molecular & Integrative Physiology/Beckman
Michael Gabriel, Psychology/Beckman
Enrico Gratton, Physics
Gabrielle Gratton, Psychology/Beckman
William Greenough, Psychology/Beckman
Joseph Malpeli, Psychology
Bruce Wheeler, Bioengineering

Korean American Mental Health in its Familial Context

Principal Investigator: Sumie Okazaki, Psychology
Co-Investigators: Nancy Abelmann, East Asian Language & Culture Studies
Angela Wiley, Human & Community Development



2003 Planning Proposals

* No Planning Proposals Funded



2002 Full Proposals


Tissue Engineering the Next Generation of Human Skin Replacement

Principal Investigator: Stephen Boppart, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Co-Investigators: Thomas Eurell, Veterinary Biosciences
Lester Farner, College of Medicine
Mark Shannon, Mechanical & Industrial Engineering

Silicon-Based Optoelectronic Circuits

Principal Investigator: Kent Choquette, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Co-Investigators: Paul Bohn, Chemistry
Jim Coleman, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Gregory Timp, Electrical & Computer Engineering

Center for Restoration Econology

Principal Investigator: Anton Endress, Natural Resources & Environmental Sciences
Co-Investigator: Jeffrey D. Brawn, Natural Resources & Environmental Sciences

Prosody in Speech Recognition

Principal Investigator: Mark Hasegawa-Johnson, Beckman Institute/ECE
Co-Investigator: Jennifer Cole, Linguistics

An Interdisciplinary Postgenomic Approach to the Design of Specific Antimicrobial Drugs

Principal Investigator: Eric Jakobsson, Molecular & Integrative Physiology
Co-Investigators: Philip Best, Molecular & Integrative Physiology
Robert Gennis, Biochemistry
Stanley Maloy, Microbiology

Next Generation of Ultrabright Nonorganic Markers for Ultrasensitive Fluorescence Analysis in Living Cells

Principal Investigator: Munir Nayfeh, Physics
Co-Investigators: Paul Braun, Materials Science & Engineering
Sahrawi Chaieb, Theoretical & Applied Mechanics
Robert Clegg, Physics
Vladimir Gelfand, Biology
Enrico Gratton, Physics
William Mantulin, Biochemistry
Paul Selvin, Physics
Saif Taher, Mechanical & Industrial Engineering

Creating Immortalized Stem Cell Lines: Tools and Technologies

Principal Investigator: Lawrence Schook, Animal Sciences
Co-Investigators: H. Rex Gaskins, Animal Sciences
Paul Kenis, Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering
Deborah Leckband, Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering
James F. Zachary, Veterinary Clinical Medicine

Renaissance Nation: Modernism in the Celtic and Harlem Revivals

Principal Investigators: Joseph Valente, English
Co-Investigators: William Maxwell, English



2002 Planning Proposals

* No Planning Proposals Funded



2001 Full Proposals


Manipulation of Carbon Nanotubes for Integrated Nanoelectromechanical Systems (NEMS)

Principal Investigator: Narayana Aluru, Mechanical & Industrial Engineering
Co-Investigators: A. Bezryadin, Physics
J.P. LeBurton, Electrical & Computer Engineering
J. Lyding, Electrical & Computer Engineering
S. Rotkin, Beckman Institute
L. Rotkina, Beckman Institute

Directed Evaluation and Potential Economic Applications of Enhanced Antifreeze Proteins

Principal Investigator: Christina C.H. Cheng, Animal Biology
Co-Investigators: Daniel Bush, Plant Biology
Arthur DeVries, Ecology, Ethology & Evolution/Physiology
Schuyler Korban, Natural Resources & Environmental Sciences
Huifang Huang, Biochemistry
Huimin Zhao, Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering

Segregation in Granular Materials-An Integrated Experimental, Theoretical and Computational Approach

Principal Investigator: Elliott Fried, Theoretical & Applied Mechanics
Co-Investigators: Hassan Aref, Theoretical & Applied Mechanics
Gustavo Gioia, Theoretical & Applied Mechanics
Paul Braun, Materials Science & Engineering
Jennifer Lewis, Materials Science & Engineering
Leslie Struble, Civil & Environmental Engineering
Marcelo Garcia, Civil & Ennironmental Engineering
Charles Zukoski, Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering

High-Temperature Microchemical Systems

Principal Investigator: Paul J.A. Kenis, Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering
Co-Investigators: Richard Masel, Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering
Mark Shannon, Mechanical & Industrial Engineering

Genome-Enabled Comparisons of Specialist Fiber-Degrading and Solvent-Producing Anaerobic Bacteria

Principal Investigator: Roderick Mackie, Animal Sciences
Co-Investigators: Bryan White, Animal Sciences
Rustam Aminov, Animal Sciences
Hans Blaschek, Food Science & Human Nutrition

@ Art, Exploration of Technologies to Support the Emergence of New Art Forms

Principal Investigator: Joseph Squier, Art & Design
Co-Investigators: Nan Goggin, Art & Design
Kevin Hinders, School of Architecture
Guy Garnett, School of Music
Christian Cherry, Dance

Self-Powered, Untethered, Nanometer-scale Integrated Circuits for Biotelemetry

Principal Investigator: Gregory Timp, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Co-Investigators: Harris Lewin, Biotechnology Ctr., Animal Sciences
Ilesanmi Adesida, Microelectronics
Milton Feng, Microelectronics
Stephen Boppart, Bioengineering
Kyekyoon Kim, Materials Science & Engineering



2001 Planning Proposals

* No Planning Proposals Funded



2000 Full Proposals


Laboratory for Nanoscale Science and Engineering

Principal Investigator: Robert Averback, Materials Science & Engineering
Co-Investigators: Pascal Bellon, Materials Science & Engineering
D.G. Cahill, Materials Science & Engineering
Ralph Nuzzo, Chemistry
M.B. Salamon, Physics

Long Term Durability of Thermal Barrier Coatings

Principal Investigator: K. Jimmy Hsia, Theoretical & Applied Mechanics
Co-Investigators: Tai Chiang, Physics
Joe Greene, Materials Science & Engineering
Young Huang, Mechanical & Industrial Engineering
Darrell Socie, Mechanical & Industrial Engineering

Scanning the Proteome of Methanoccus Jamaschii for Novel Post-Translational Modifications

Principal Investigator: Neil Kelleher, Chemistry
Co-Investigators: Gary Olsen, Microbiology
Ralph Wolfe, Microbiology

Aging, Fitness, and Neurocognitive Function

Principal Investigator: Arthur Kramer, Beckman Institute & Psychology
Co-Investigators: Marie Banich, Psychology
Neal Cohen, Psychology
William Greenough, Psychology
Zhi-Pei Liang, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Edward McCauley, Kinesiology

Automatic Language Acquisition

Principal Investigator: Stephen Levinson, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Co-Investigators: Adele Goldberg, Linguistics
David Kriegman, Computer Science
Dan Roth, Computer Science

The Intelligent Virtual Ensemble (IVE): Creating an Infrastructure for Natural Interactive Skills Acquisition

Principal Investigator: Karen Ruhleder, Library and Information Science
Co-Investigators: Rachel Brady, Beckman Institute
Guy Garnett, Music
Hank Kaczmarski, Beckman Institute
Klara Narstedt, Computer Science
Fred Stoltzfus, Music



2000 Planning Proposals

* No Planning Proposals Funded



1999 Full Proposals


Cryptography as Applied Arithmetic Geometry

Principal Investigator: Nigel Boston, Mathematics
Co-Investigator: Richard E. Blahut, Electrical & Computer Engineering

Functional Consequence of Herbivory and Defense for Photosynthesis

Principal Investigator: Evan DeLucia, Plant Biology
Co-Investigators: May Berenbaum, Entomology
Antony Crofts, Microbiology
Jason Hamilton, Plant Biology
Arthur Zangerl, Entomology
Raymond Zielinski, Plant Biology

Development of an Intense Source of Matastable Hydrogen Atoms

Principal Investigator: Roy J. Holt, Physics
Co-Investigators: Douglas H. Beck, Physics
J. Gary Eden, Engineering
Jeffrey White, Materials Research Lab

Genome Analysis of Salmonella Enteritidis

Principal Investigator: Stanley Maloy, Microbiology
Co-Investigators: Rob Edwards, Microbiology
Richard Isaacson, Veterinary Pathobiology
Harris Lewin, Animal Sciences
Gary Olsen, Microbiology
James Slauch, Microbiology

Sociogenomics: From Society to Genes with the Honey Bee

Principal Investigator: Gene E. Robinson, Entomology
Co-Investigators: Ira Carmen, Political Science
David Clayton, Cell & Structural Biology
Susan Fahrbach, Entomology
Harris Lewin, Animal Science
Hugh Robertson, Entomology
Shankar Subramaniam, Physiology

Application of Novel Micro-Channel Systems to Study the Fundamental Biology of Single Mammalian Embryos and Cells

Principal Investigator: Matthew B. Wheeler, Animal Science
Co-Investigator: David J. Beebe, Electrical and Computer Engineering

Center for the Analysis, Assessment and Mitigation of Regional Impacts from Climate Change

Principal Investigator: Donald J. Wuebbles, Environmental Council
Co-Investigators: Kieran P. Donaghy, Urban & Regional Planning
J. Wayland Eheart, Civil & Environmental Engineering
Edwin E. Herricks, Civil & Environmental Engineering



1999 Planning Proposals


Normativity and Breakdowns in Distributed Information Systems

Principal Investigator: Adrian Cussins, Philosophy
Co-Investigators: Geoffrey Bowker, Library and Information Sciences
Patty Jones, Mechanical and Industrial Engineering

United States Gambling Research Initiative

Principal Investigator: Earl Grinols, Economics
Co-Investigators: John Kindt, Business
Bruce Wicks, Leisure Studies

Assessing Biodiversity to Sustain Human Needs

Principal Investigator: Michael Irwin, Natural Resources & Environmental Sciences
Co-Investigators: Val Beasley, Veterinary Biosciences
Geoffrey Bowker, Library and Information Sciences
Michael Goldman, Sociology
Gary Rolfe, Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences

HIV/AIDS in Africa: Reviewing the Past, Understanding the Present, and Charting the Future

Principal Investigator: Ezekiel Kalipeni, Geography
Co-Investigator: Ibulaimu Kakoma, Veterinary Pathobiology



1998 Full Proposals


Neuropsychiatric Analysis of Transgenic Mice - Establishment of a Campus Resource

Principal Investigator: David F. Clayton, Cell & Structural Biology
Co-Investigators: James Black, Psychology
Martha Gillette, Cell & Structural Biology
William Greenough, Psychology
Yu Wing Li, Physiology
Jeffrey Mogil, Psychology

Geological, Microbiological, and Biochemical Mechanisms of Microbial Fossilization: A Template for Interpreting the History of Life

Principal Investigator: Bruce W. Fouke, Geology
Co-Invesgtigators: Abigail A. Salyers, Microbiology
Jonathan V. Sweedler, Chemistry

Chemical Communication Between Cells and Engineered Bioscaffold Materials

Principal Investigator: Deborah E. Leckband, Chemical Engineering
Co-Investigators: T. Eurell, Veterinary Biosciences
D. Gross, Veterinary Biosciences
B. Wheeler, Electrical Engineering

The Molecular Basis of Insect Olfaction

Principal Investigator: Hugh M. Robertson, Entomology
Co-Investigators: May Berenbaum, Entomology
Stewart Berlocher, Entomology
Mike Gray, Crop Sciences
Robert Metcalf, Entomology
James Nardi, Entomology
George Ordal, Biochemistry
Gene Robinson, Entomology
David Seigler, Plant Biology
Robert Wiedenmann, Natural Resources & Environmental Sciences

Integrating Critical Technologies and Business Models for Electronic Commerce

Principal Investigator: Michael J. Shaw, Business Administration
Co-Investigators: Andrew Bailey, Accountancy
Geneva Belford, Computer Science
Harry Cook, Mechanical & Industrial Engineering
Placid Ferreira, Mechanical & Industrial Engineering
David Gardner, Business Administration
Thomas Huang, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Charles Kahn, Finance
Alaina Kanfer, NCSA
Kent Monroe, Business Administration
Greg Oldham, Business Administration
Seymour Sudman, Business Administration
Howard Thomas, Commerce
Tilt Thompkins, NCSA
Stanley Wasserman, Psychology
Michael Welge, NCSA

Health Maintenance of Engineered Materials

Principal Investigator: Scott R. White, Aeronautical & Astronautical Engineering
Co-Investigators: Philippe H. Geubelle, Aeronautical & Astronautical Engineering
Jeffrey Moore, Chemistry
Nancy R. Sottos, Theoretical & Applied Mechanics



1998 Planning Proposals


Interdisciplinary Research Initiative in Mathematics and Physics

Principal Investigator: Steven Bradlow, Mathematics
Co-Investigators: Robert Leigh, Physics
John D’Angelo, Mathematics

Structure and Evolution of Environmental Interfaces

Principal Investigator: Mark M. Clark, Civil Engineering
Co-Investigator: Steve Grannick, Materials Science & Engineering



1997 Full Proposals


Artificial Neural Network Model of Multisensory Integration in the Superior Colliculus

Principal Investigator: Thomas J. Anastasio, Molecular & Integrative Physiology
Co-Investigators: Thomas Huang, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Sylvian R. Ray, Computer Sciences

Aircraft Icing Research Center

Principal Investigator: Michael B. Bragg, Aeronautical & Astronautical Engineering
Co-Investigators: William R. Perkins, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Nadine B. Sarter, Institute of Aviation

Quantum Circuits at High Frequencies

Principal Investigator: Russell W. Gianetta, Physics
Co-Investigators: Ilesanmi Adesida, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Philip W. Phillips, Physics
Jeffrey O. White, Materials Research Laboratory

Comparative Genomics-A New Initiative to Explore the Fundamentals of Life

Principal Investigator: Harris Lewin, Biotechnology Center
Co-Investigators: May R. Berenbaum, Entomology
Stephen R. Downie, Plant Biology
H. Rex Gaskins, Animal Sciences
Gary J. Olsen, Microbiology
Hugh M. Robertson, Entomology
Gene E. Robinson, Entomology
Torbert Rocheford, Crop Sciences
Shankar Subramaniam, Molecular & Integrative Physiology
Sara L. Sunden, Animal Sciences
Carl R. Woese, Microbiology

New Concepts in Rational MRI Contrast in Agent Design

Principal Investigator: Peter A. Petillo, Organic Chemistry
Co-Investigators: R. Linn Belford, Chemistry
Robert B. Carlson, Veterinary Clinical Medicine
Thomas E. Eurell, Veterinary Biosciences
William W. Matulin, Physics

Molecular Beacon Technology for Rapid Identification and Quantification of Microbial Populations in Complex Anaerobic Microbial Assemblages

Principal Investigator: Lutgarde Rasking, Civil Engineering
Co-Investigators: H. Rex Gaskins, Animal Sciences
Roderick Mackie, Animal Sciences



1997 Planning Proposals


Simulating Individual & Aggregate Outcomes in Accounting Settings: A Planning Grant Research Proposal

Principal Investigator: Jon Davis, Accountancy
Co-Investigators: Ananda Ganguly, Accountancy
Dan Stone, Accountancy

Business Model and Critical Technology for Electronic Commerce

Principal Investigator: Michael J. Shaw, Business Administration
Co-Investigators: Andrew Bailey, Accountancy
Geneva Belford, Computer Science
Harry Cook, Mechanical & Industrial Engineering
David Gardner, Business Administration
Thomas Huang, Electrical Engineering
C. L. Liu, Computer Science
Kent Monroe, Business Administration
Howard Thomas, Commerce



1996 Full Proposals


Children's Discourse: How Talk and Social Interaction Shape Children's Learning and Participation in School and Society

Principal Investigator: Richard C. Anderson, Center for the Study of Reading
Co-Investigators: George Kamberlis, Speech Communications
William Nagy, Educational Psychology

Mental Prosthesis: Communication with a Computer Using "Brain Waves"

Principal Investigator: Emanuel Donchin, Psychology
Co-Investigators: Michael C.H. Coles, Psychology
Arthur F. Kramer, Psychology
Leonard Trejo, Psychology

Monitoring Protonation/Deprotonation Events within Proteins by Time-Resolved Fourier Transform Infra-red (FTIR) Spectroscopy

Principal Investigator: Robert B. Gennis, Biochemistry
Co-Investigators: Antony Crofts, Microbiology
Thomas Ebreey, Cell & Structural Biology
G.U. Nienhaus, Physics
Colin Wraight, Plant Biology

Models for Networked Research in the Humanities

Principal Investigator: Robert A. Jones, French
Co-Investigators: Robert A. Jones, Religious Studies
Thomas Kilton, Modern Languages Library

Mobile Wireless Construction Documentation and Communication

Principal Investigator: Liang Y. Liu, Civil Engineering
Co-Investigators: Vaduvur Bharghavan, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Wen-mei Hwu, Electrical & Computer Engineering

A Novel Gene Knock-Out System Enabling Study of Dominant Genetic Disorders

Principal Investigator: Gary B. Sherman, Veterinary Biosciences
Co-Investigators: David Bunick, Veterinary Biosciences
Mathew B. Wheeler, Animal Sciences

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging Microscopy Incorporating High Temperature Superconductor Microcoils

Principal Investigator: Dale J. Van Harlingen, Physics
Co-Investigators: Richard L. Magin, Electrical & Computer Engineering



1996 Planning Proposals


Zebrafish: An Exciting New System for Genetics and In Vivo Microscopy

Principal Investigator: Alan F. Horowitz, Cell & Structural Biology
Co-Investigators: Andrew S. Belmont, Cell & Structural Biology
Akira Chiba, Cell & Structural Biology
Chris Q. Doe, Cell & Structural Biology
Jonathan J. Henry, Cell & Structural Biology

Intelligent Grasping, Fixturing, and Manipulation of Workplaces for Flexible Manufacturing

Principal Investigator: Jean Ponce, Computer Science
Co-Investigators: Seth Hutchinson, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Marayan Srinivasa, Electrical & Computer Engineering



1995 Full Proposals


Brain Mechanisms of Language, Memory, Perceptual, and Emotional Functions: Cognitive Neuroscience Exploration of the Temporal Lobes in Patients with Epilepsy

Principal Investigators: Neal Cohen, Psychology
Marie Banich, Psychology

Supramolecular Assemblies for Electronic and Optical Device Applications

Principal Investigator: Walter Klemperer, Chemistry
Co-Investigators: Paul Bohn, Chemistry
Andrew Gewirth, Chemistry
David Payne, Materials Sciences

Fluorescence Lifetime Flow Cytometry for the Analysis of Heterogeneous Cell Populations

Principal Investigators: Jordan Konisky, Microbiology
Robert Gennis, Biochemistry
Co-Investigators: Gary Durak, Biotechnology Center
Enrico Gratton, Physics
Bill Mantulin, Physics

Advanced Systems for Optical Remote Sensing in Atmospheric and Environmental Applications

Principal Investigators: Susan Larson, Civil Engineering
George Papen, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Co-Investigators: Ilesanmi Adesida, Electrical & Computer Engineering
David Brady, Electrical & Computer Emgineering
James Coleman, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Chet Gardner, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Naihui Song, IL State Water Survey
Donald Wuebbles, Atmospheric Sciences

From Quantum Mechanics to Function: Advanced Simulations of Nanoscale Electronic Systems and Materials

Principal Investigators: Jean Pierre LeBurton, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Richard Martin, Physics
Co-Investigators: David Campbell, Physics
David Ceperley, Physics
Karl Hess, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Joseph Lyding, ECE

Project Lisp: Linguistic Influences on Symbolic Processes

Principal Investigator: Kevin Miller, Psychology
Co-Investigators: Chin-Chuan Cheng, Linguistics
Jennifer Cole, Linguistics
George McConkie, Educational Psychology
Jerome Packard, East Asian Languages & Cultures

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Center for Automotive Research: UIUC Car

Principal Investigator: James Peters, Mechanical & Industrial Engineering
Co-Investigators: Howard Birnbaum, Materials Science & Engineering
John Braden, Agricultural Economics
Harry Cook, Mechanical & Industrial Engineering
Muray Gibson, Physics

Fabrication of Micro-Miniature Devices and Micro-Electrical-Mechanical Systems

Principal Investigator: Mark Shannon, Mechanical & Industrial Engineering
Co-Investigators: Ilesanmi Adesida, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Thomas DeTemple, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Kuang-Chief Hsieh, Electrical & Computer Engineering
Mike Philpott, Mechanical & Industrial Engineering
Tsu-Chin Tsao, Mechanical & Industrial Engineering
Bruce Wheeler, Electrical & Computer Engineering

Toward Synthetic Life: Combinatorial Design and Preparation of Non-natural Self-organizing Molecules

Principal Investigator: Peter Wolynes, Chemistry
Co-Investigators: Jeffery Moore, Chemistry
Samuel Stupp, Materials Science & Engineering
Kenneth Suslick, Chemistry



1995 Planning Proposals


Initiative in Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Principal Investigator: Hans Blascheck, Food Science

Co-Investigators: Bruce Chassy, Food Science
Rex Gaskin, Animal Sciences
Roderick Mackie, Animal Sciences
Bryan White, Animal Sciences

Intelligent Transportation Systems Evaluation Laboratory

Principal Investigator: A.G. Alleyne, Mechanical & Industrial Engineering
Co-Investigators: R.F.Benekohal, Civil Engineering
J.V. Medanic, General Engineering
W.R. Perkins, Coordinated Science Lab

Research Program on the Restoration of River Ecosystems

Principal Investigator: John Braden, Water Resource Center
Co-Investigators: Misganaw Demissie, Illinois State Water Survey
Eric DeVuyst, Agricultural Economics
Robert Hornbaker, Agricultural Economics
Gerrit Knaap, Urban & Regional Planning
Daniel Schneider, Urban & Regional Planning
Richard Sparks, Natural History Survey
Ben Chi Yen, Civil Engineering